ODNR - gnapvisc

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GNAPHALIUM VISCOSUM HBK.

Winged Cudweed

 

 

FAMILY: Asteraceae (Compositae)

SYNONYMS: Gnaphalium macounii Greene

HABIT: Biennial herb to 9 dm; flowers July-Sept., fruits Aug-Nov.

SIMILAR SPECIES: This species is very similar to the common G. obtusifolium. The leaves of G. viscosum are partly clasping and decurrent as wings down the stem and the entire plant is glandular-hairy or wooly. The leaves of G. obtusifolium are sessile, but not decurrent, and the plant lacks the glandular hairs.

TOTAL RANGE: Que. to B.C., s. to WV, TN and Mex.

STATE RANGE: This species was last collected in Ohio in 1926. There are historical records for Columbiana, Cuyahoga, Mahoning and Trumbull Counties.

STATE STATUS: 1980 to present: Presumed Extirpated.

HABITAT: Moist open situations, often in sandy soil; open woods, clearings, pastures, fields.

HAZARDS: Overshading by woody species as a result of succession; mowing, grazing.

RECOVERY POTENTIAL: Presumed good due to its variety of habitats and apparent tolerance of disturbance.

INVENTORY GUIDELINES: Collect complete, mature flowering or fruiting specimens.

COMMENTS: This taxon is referred to as Gnaphalium macounii in much of the botanical literature, including Fernald (1950) and Gleason and Cronquist (1991), though not in Fisher (1988). The species should be sought in disturbed or open sites throughout northern Ohio.

SELECTED REFERENCES:

 

Fernald, M.L. 1950. Gray's Manual of Botany, 8th ed. Dioscorides Press, Portland, OR. 1632 pp.

Fisher, T.R. 1988. The Dicotyledoneae of Ohio. Part 3. Asteraceae. Ohio State Univ. Press, Columbus. 280 pp.

Gleason, H.A. and A. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of vascular plants of northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, New York. 910 pp.

 

 

Division of Natural Areas and Preserves

Ohio Department of Natural Resources

Created: 3/1985 James Burns

Revised: 4/1993 Greg Schneider

Database Code: SPNX.K27