ODNR Division of Wildlife - A to Z Species Guide - Red Phalarope

Red Phalarope

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This is the most pelagic (ocean-going) of the phalaropes, and it is the rarest Ohio species. Small numbers pass through, almost exclusively on Lake Erie; they are very rare away from the lake. It is also a very late migrant, with most records coming from October and November -- well after the other two phalaropes should have passed through.

Red Phalarope

Phalaropus fulicaria

At-a-Glance

• Incubation: 18-20 days

• Clutch Size: 4 eggs

• Young Fledge: 16-21 days after hatching

• Typical Foods: insects, aquatic invertebrates and seeds

Description
Female red phalaropes are stunning -- they are a rich chestnut color with a dark crown and white face. However, virtually all Ohio birds are in drab non-breeding plumage.

Habitat and Habits
This species prefers the open waters of Lake Erie. It is most typically found along stone jetties and breakwalls in sheltered harbors. The flight call is similar to that of the red-necked phalarope, but generally higher pitched.

Reproduction and Care of the Young
Breeding takes place in Alaska and northern Canada. Nests are hollows in the ground of marshy tundra. The male raises the young.