ODNR Division of Wildlife - A to Z Species Guide - Green Heron

Green Heron

Green herons are solitary birds. They typically feed alone or in pairs, and, unlike many herons, they do not nest in colonies.

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Green Heron

Butorides virescens

At-a-Glance

• Peak Breeding Activity: March-July

• Incubation: 19-21 days

• Clutch Size: 2-4 eggs

• Young Fledge: 30-35 days after hatching

• Typical Foods: fish, frogs, and invertebrates

Description
This smaller, stocky heron has a black crown, back, and wings. The are gray-green and the neck is chestnut colored. The legs are bright orange.

Habitat and Habits
The call of this species is a good one to know, as you are as likely to hear a green heron as see one. They are primarily a species of streams, and when flushed, emit a loud, distinctive kwop sound. Green herons often call at night when flying overhead, too. An interesting behavioral facet is their use of tools; green herons sometimes drop feathers on the water to lure fish.

Reproduction and Care of the Young
Unlike many other herons, this species does not nest colonially; they make their very flimsy stick platforms in shrubs, usually close to water.