ODNR Division of Wildlife - A to Z Species Guide - Lincoln's Sparrow

Lincoln's Sparrow

Photo by Richard Day/Daybreak Imagery

The genus Melospiza, to which this species belongs, is renowned for their singing ability. Unfortunately, Lincoln's sparrow is not often heard here, as they don't sing much in migration. Audubon has said "we found more wildness about this species than any other inhabiting the same country" referring to the Labrador expedition on which the Lincoln's sparrow was discovered.

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Lincoln's Sparrow

Melospiza lincolnii

At-a-Glance

• Incubation: 12-14 days

• Clutch Size: 3-6 eggs

• Young Fledge: 9-12 days after hatching

• Typical Foods: seeds and insects

Description
Lincoln's sparrows have two rusty stripes on their heads and gray eyebrows. There is a buff band, finely streaked with black, across the upper breast.

Habitat and Habits
When available, Lincoln's sparrow uses wet woods and forages on the ground, often in and around tree roots. It can also be found in brushy thickets and overgrown fields. Their song is a rich, complex series of vibrant warbles. The call note is a fairly distinctive soft chip note -- useful in locating these sulkers.

Reproduction and Care of the Young
These sparrows conceal their nests (a cup of grass) in dense forest undergrowth.