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Like the Kirtland's warbler, the Kirtland's water snake was named for Doctor Jared P. Kirtland, an early physician and nationally renowned naturalist from Lakewood, in Cuyahoga County, Ohio. When first encountered, the little Kirtland's snake usually flattens its body--making it appear larger--and strikes repeatedly. This is merely an act to frighten off intruders. Its strikes are ineffectual and, when handled, it makes no attempt to bite. |
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Kirtland's Snake
Clonophis kirtlandii
At-a-Glance
• Length: 14 - 18 inches
• Peak Breeding Activity: May
• Number of offspring: 4-15
• Typical Foods: earthworms and slugs
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Description
This least aquatic of all water snakes can easily be identified by its bright red belly conspicuously marked with a row of black spots along each side.
Habitat and Habits
Although encountered only occasionally, Kirtland's snake ranges throughout the glaciated western half of Ohio, and into a few glacial out wash-filled valleys in southwestern Ohio. Its secretive nature and marked preference for wet meadows makes it difficult to find. It is most common in the vicinity of Lucas and Hamilton counties, wherever wet fields remain.
Reproduction and Care of the Young
Kirtland's snakes do not lay eggs. A female will give birth in the late summer and the young will reach maturity at two years old. |
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