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Listed as a "Species of Concern" by the Ohio Division of Wildlife, the Eastern foxsnake has a limited distribution around Lakes Erie and Huron in the United States and Canada. In Ohio, it is known from Lucas, Wood, Ottawa, Sandusky, and Erie counties. The foxsnake's habit of vibrating its tail when alarmed, together with the bold black and yellow coloration, may lead to its being mistaken for a rattler. |
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Eastern Foxsnake
Pantherophis gloydi
At-a-Glance
• Length 36-54 inches
• Number of offspring : 7-29
• Ohio Status: Species of Concern
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Description
One of Ohio's largest snakes, the Eastern foxsnake may grow to over five feet long. Its color is a yellowish to golden brown, with series of large dark brown blotches on the body. The head is often more red or coppery than the body. The belly is yellowish with alternating rows of dark blotches.
Habitat and Habits
The Eastern foxsnake is generally associated with the Lake Erie marshes, but is often encountered in grasslands, farm fields, and open woodlots. They are likely to be found wherever there are rodents to eat and places to hide. It is a true constrictor, subduing small mammals and birds by suffocating them with the coils of its body. Foxsnakes over winter deep enough underground to avoid freezing and emerge in the spring.
Reproduction and Care of the Young
Mating occurs in spring, eggs are laid in July, and hatchlings emerge in August and September. |
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