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Upland birds are known for several traits which distinguish them from other birds. They are chicken-like in appearance, and have short, rounded wings, short heavy bills, and heavy bodies. They stay on dry ground and seek cover in brush or woodlands. Typically, these birds do not migrate, but adapt to seasonal changes.
The gray partridge is also known as the "Hungarian partridge."
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Gray Partridge
Perdix perdix
At-a-Glance
• Incubation: 23-25 days
• Clutch Size: 8-15 eggs
• Young Fledge: 13-15 days after hatching
• Typical Foods: seeds and insects
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Description
This chicken-like bird is mostly gray with a cinnamon face, red tail feathers, and red-brown bars on its flanks. Males have dark brown patches on the center of their bellies.
Habitat and Habits
The gray partridge lives in open farmland with weeds for shelter and in grain fields. It has been introduced to Ohio; it is originally from Eurasia.
Reproduction and Care of the Young
The nest is a shallow depression in the ground lined with grass. It is usually concealed by vegetation. Only the female incubates the eggs, but both parents help care for the young once hatched. |
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